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Foreign Exam Management use cases cover three main areas requiring standardization:

  • Document and Image Sharing
  • Imaging Report Format
  • Anatomic Region Code

Listed below are the available standards considered for each standardization category, the chosen alternative being highlighted.

Document and Image Sharing

Foreign Exam Management will be implemented by an organization participating a jurisdictions’ shared Diagnostic Imaging Repository (DI-R) system.  The DI-R will provide for registration and long term storage of sets of images and reports and standards based services that will be leveraged and, possibly, upgraded to support the FEM use case(s).

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Standard

Fit for Pupose

Stewardship

Quality

Fits
Requirements

Implementation
Type 

Vendor Support

Canadian
Steward

SDO
Maintained

Complexity

Standard
Maturity

Training,
Support
and Tooling

IHE Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing - Imaging (XDS/XDS-I)

Closely

Production
in Canada 

High

Yes

Yes

High

 

High

Available

DICOM / HL7

Partial

Production
in Canada 

High

No

Yes

Medium

High

Unknown

Architectural Constraints and Considerations

Secondary Benefits

None of these standards impose significant architectural constraints

 

Recommendation

Supporting Rationale

IHE Cross-Enterprise Document Sharing - Imaging (XDS/XDS-I)

The IHE XDS-I.b profile specifies the use of existing standards including HL7 and DICOM to enable registration and sharing of images and reports.  A Canadian XDS Affinity domain guide is available to support implementation of the profile.

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